Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem

dc.contributor.advisorCastaño Ramírez, Oscar Mauricio
dc.contributor.authorGarcía Restrepo, María Natalia
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-31T13:22:49Z
dc.date.available2023-01-31T13:22:49Z
dc.date.issued2023-01-30
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/18759
dc.descriptionIlustracionesspa
dc.description.abstractspa:Introducción y objetivos: La etiología del trastorno depresivo mayor se ha relacionado entre otros con déficits de microelementos como el zinc (Zn). El objetivo de este estudio es determinar la asociación entre los niveles séricos de Zn, la fuerza muscular y la depresión. Métodos: Estudio observacional, analítico de casos y controles con 103 pacientes hospitalizados en la Clínica San Juan de Dios en Manizales por trastorno depresivo mayor y 36 controles sin historia personal de enfermedad mental. Los grupos se parearon por sexo, edad, nivel educativo y estrato socioeconómico. La severidad de la depresión se evaluó mediante la escala Montgomery – Asberg (MADS). Se determinaron los niveles séricos de Zn y se evaluó la fuerza de prensión manual. Se realizaron análisis descriptivos, regresión logística binaria y regresión lineal, siendo la variable dependiente la severidad de la depresión. Resultados: Los niveles bajos de Zn y una menor fuerza muscular estuvieron relacionados con la presencia de depresión. Hubo asociación positiva entre la menor fuerza muscular y los puntajes altos en la escala MADS. Conclusión: Se encontró una asociación entre depresión y niveles bajos de Zn, y una asociación inversa entre la gravedad de la depresión y la fuerza muscularspa
dc.description.abstracteng:Background and Objectives: The etiology of major depressive disorder has been related among others factors to deficiencies of microelements such as zinc (Zn). This study aimed to determine the association between serum Zn levels, muscle strength, and depression. Methods: An observational, analytical case-control study with 103 depressive patients hospitalized at the San Juan de Dios Clinic in Manizales, and 36 controls with no personal history of mental illness were evaluated for serum zinc levels (Zn),. The groups were matched by sex, age, educational level, and socioeconomic stratum. The severity of depression was assessed using the Montgomery – Asberg rating scale (MADRS). Serum Zn levels were determined and manual grip strength was assessed. Descriptive analysis, binary logistic regression and linear regression were performed with severity of depression as dependent variable. Results: Low Zn levels and reduced muscle strength were related to the presence of depression. There was a positive association between lower muscle strength and higher scores on the MADRS scale. Conclusion: An association was found between depression and low Zn levels, and an inverse association between severity of depression and muscle strength.eng
dc.description.tableofcontentsContenido / Introducción / 1. Planteamiento del problema y justificación / 2. Marco teórico / Trastorno depresivo mayor: / Instrumentos para la determinación de la gravedad de la depresión mayor: / Epidemiología del trastorno depresivo mayor / Factores de riesgo para depresión mayor / Fisiopatología de la depresión / Tratamiento de la depresión / Depresión resistente: / Pronóstico / Fuerza muscular: / Métodos de medición de la fuerza muscular: / El zinc (Zn): / Absorción: / Funciones y equilibrio: / Excreción de zinc / El zinc y el músculo : / El zinc y el cerebro: / Fuentes nutricionales del zinc: / Deficiencia de zinc / 3. Objetivo general / 4. Objetivos específicos / 5. Estrategia metodológica / Hipótesis del investigador / Población y muestra / Procedimiento: / Cuadro de operacionalización de variables / Análisis estadístico / Cronograma / Componente bioético / Compromiso social / Compromiso medioambiental / Difusión de resultados / 6. Resultados: / Características clínicas / 7. Discusión 8. Conclusiónes / 9. Referencias bibliográficas / 10. Anexos / 10.1 consentimiento informadospa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.titleAsociación entre niveles de zinc y trastorno depresivo mayor, Manizales período 2019-2020: estudio ZINDEPAspa
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Especializaciónspa
dc.contributor.researchgroupSalud mental y Comportamiento Humano (Categoría C)spa
dc.description.degreelevelEspecialización médico - quirúrgicaspa
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad de Caldasspa
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio Institucional Universidad de Caldasspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.cospa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ciencias para la Saludspa
dc.publisher.placeManizalesspa
dc.relation.referencesZhdanava M, Pilon D, Ghelerter I, Chow W, Joshi K, Lefebvre P, et al. The Prevalence and National Burden of Treatment-Resistant Depression and Major Depressive Disorder in the United States. J Clin Psychiatry [Internet]. 2021;82(2). Available from: http://10.0.15.248/jcp.20m13699spa
dc.relation.referencesUchida S, Yamagata H, Seki T, Watanabe Y. Epigenetic mechanisms of major depression: Targeting neuronal plasticity. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2018;72(4):212–27.spa
dc.relation.referencesGrosso G. Nutritional Psychiatry: How Diet Affects Brain through Gut Microbiota. Nutrients [Internet]. 2021;13(4):1282. Available from: http://10.0.13.62/nu13041282spa
dc.relation.referencesShayga1. Shayganfard M. Are Essential Trace Elements Effective in Modulation of Mental Disorders? Update and Perspectives. Biol Trace Elem Res [Internet]. 2022;200(3):1032–59. Available from: http://10.0.3.239/s12011-021-02733-ynfard M. Are Essential Trace Elements Effective in Modulation of Mental Disorders? Update and Perspectives. Biol Trace Elem Res [Internet]. 2022;200(3):1032–59. Available from: http://10.0.3.239/s12011-021-02733-yspa
dc.relation.referencesHoepner C, Mcintyre R, Papakostas G. Impact of Supplementation and Nutritional Interventions on Pathogenic Processes of Mood Disorders: A Review of the Evidence. Nutrientes [Internet]. 2021;13(13):2–26. Available from: http://10.0.13.62/nu13030767spa
dc.relation.referencesKim H, Jeong W, Kim SH, Park YS, Jang S-I, Park E-C. Association between changes in handgrip strength and depression in Korean adults: a longitudinal panel study. Sci Rep [Internet]. 2022;12(1). Available from: http://10.0.4.14/s41598-022-18089-9spa
dc.relation.referencesKupferberg A, Bicks L, Hasler G. Social functioning in major depressive disorder. Neurosci Biobehav Rev [Internet]. 2016;69:313–32. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.07.002spa
dc.relation.referencesCediel G, Olivares M, Brito A, Cori H, López de Romaña D. Zinc Deficiency in Latin America and the Caribbean. Food Nutr Bull. 2015;36(Supplement 2):S129– 38.spa
dc.relation.referencesGhayour-Mobarhan KGMADMTATESKMHAF authorMajid. Relationship of Dietary and Serum Zinc with Depression Score in Iranian Adolescent Girls. In: Biological Trace Element Research.spa
dc.relation.referencesWorld Health Organization. Depression and other common mental disorders: global health estimates. World Health Organization. 2017.spa
dc.relation.referencesRybak YE, Lai KSP, Ramasubbu R, Vila‐ Rodriguez F, Blumberger DM, Chan P, et al. Treatment‐ resistant major depressive disorder: Canadian expert consensus on definition and assessment. Depress Anxiety [Internet]. 2021;38(4):456–67. Available from: http://10.0.3.234/da.23135spa
dc.relation.referencesMinisterio de Salud y Protección Social, Colciencias. Encuesta Nacional de Salud Mental 2015. Tomo 1 [Internet]. 2015. 1–242 p. Available from: http://www.psicosocialart.es/saludmental/saludmental.htmspa
dc.relation.referencesAmézquita Medina ME, González Pérez RE, Zuluaga Mejía D. Prevalencia de depresión e ideación suicida en estudiantes de 8°, 9°, 10° y 11° grado, en ocho colegios oficiales de Manizales. Hacia la Promoción la Salud. 2008;13(1):143–53.spa
dc.relation.referencesAlonso Polo JD, Castaño Castrillón JJ, Sc M, Cerón Rosero YE, Dávila Menjura LM, De la Rosa AJ, et al. Frecuencia de depresión, según cuestionario de Beck, estudiantes de medicina de la ciudad de Manizales (Colombia), 2014: Estudio de corte transversal. Arch Med. 2015;15(1):9–24.spa
dc.relation.referencesHenao MAG. Prevalencia de depresión y factores asociados a esta patología en los estudiantes de pregrado de medicina de la Universidad de Caldas Prevalencia de depresión y factores asociados a esta patología en los estudiantes de pregrado de medicina de la Universid. 2021.spa
dc.relation.referencesLuciano M, Del Vecchio V, Giacco D, De Rosa C, Malangone C, Fiorillo A. A ‘family affair’? The impact of family psychoeducational interventions on depression. Expert Rev Neurother [Internet]. 2012;12(1):83–92. Available from: http://10.0.6.50/ern.11.131spa
dc.relation.referencesLi Z, Li B, Song X, Zhang D. Dietary zinc and iron intake and risk of depression: A meta-analysis. Psychiatry Res [Internet]. 2017;251(February):41–7. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2017.02.006spa
dc.relation.referencesSwardfager W, Herrmann N, Mazereeuw G, Goldberger K, Harimoto T, Lanctôt KL. Zinc in depression: A meta-analysis. Biol Psychiatry. 2013;74(12):872–8.spa
dc.relation.referencesAmani R, Saeidi S, Nazari Z, Nematpour S. Correlation between dietary zinc intakes and its serum levels with depression scales in young female students. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2010;137(2):150–8.spa
dc.relation.referencesJacka FN, Maes M, Pasco JA, Williams LJ, Berk M. Nutrient intakes and the common mental disorders in women. J Affect Disord. 2012;141(1):79–85.spa
dc.relation.referencesKim TH, Choi J young, Lee HH, Park Y. Associations between Dietary Pattern and Depression in Korean Adolescent Girls. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2015;28(6):533–7.spa
dc.relation.referencesVashum KP, McEvoy M, Milton AH, McElduff P, Hure A, Byles J, et al. Dietary zinc is associated with a lower incidence of depression: Findings from two Australian cohorts. J Affect Disord. 2014;166:249–57.spa
dc.relation.referencesLehto SM, Ruusunen A, Tolmunen T, Voutilainen S, Tuomainen TP, Kauhanen J. Dietary zinc intake and the risk of depression in middle-aged men: A 20-year prospective follow-up study. J Affect Disord. 2013;150(2):682–5.spa
dc.relation.referencesMaserejian NN, Hall SA, McKinlay JB. Low dietary or supplemental zinc is associated with depression symptoms among women, but not men, in a population-based epidemiological survey. J Affect Disord. 2012 Feb;136(3):781– 8.spa
dc.relation.referencesMomčilović B, Prejac J, Brundić S, Morović S, Skalny A V., Mimica N, et al. An essay on human and elements, multielement profiles, and depression. Transl Neurosci. 2010;1(4):322–34.spa
dc.relation.referencesPiotrowska A, Siwek A, Wolak M, Pochwat B, Szewczyk B, Opoka W, et al. Involvement of the Monoaminergic System in the Antidepressant-Like. 2013;493– 8.spa
dc.relation.referencesBresink I, Danysz W, Parsons CG, Mutschler E. Different binding affinities of NMDA receptor channel blockers in various brain regions-Indication of NMDA receptor heterogeneity. Neuropharmacology. 1995;34(5):533–40.spa
dc.relation.referencesBitanihirwe BKY, Cunningham MG. Zinc: The brain’s dark horse. Synapse. 2009;63(11):1029–49.spa
dc.relation.referencesJoe P, Getz M, Redman S, Petrilli M, Kranz TM, Ahmad S, et al. Serum zinc levels in acute psychiatric patients: A case series. Psychiatry Res. 2018;261(November 2017):344–50.spa
dc.relation.referencesMaes M, Vandoolaeghe E, Neels H, Demedts P, Wauters A, Meltzer HY, et al. Lower serum zinc in major depression is a sensitive marker of treatment resistance and of the immune/inflammatory response in that illness. Biol Psychiatry. 1997;42(5):349–58.spa
dc.relation.referencesZasadzka E, Pieczyńska A, Trzmiel T, Kleka P PM. correlation between handgrip strength and depression. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(9):4823.spa
dc.relation.referencesVolaklis K, Mamadjanov T, Meisinger C, Linseisen J. Association between muscular strength and depressive symptoms: A narrative review. Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2019;131(11–12):255–64.spa
dc.relation.referencesLee JM, Ryan EJ. The relationship between muscular strength and depression in older adults with chronic disease comorbidity. Int J Environ Res Public Health [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2021 Sep 5];17(18):1–10. Available from: www.mdpi.com/journal/ijerphspa
dc.relation.referencesFukumori N, Yamamoto Y, Takegami M, Yamazaki S, Onishi Y, Sekiguchi M, et al. Association between hand-grip strength and depressive symptoms: Locomotive Syndrome and Health Outcomes in Aizu Cohort Study (LOHAS). Age Ageing. 2015;44(4):592–8.spa
dc.relation.referencesvan Dronkelaar C, van Velzen A, Abdelrazek M, van der Steen A, Weijs PJM, Tieland M. Minerals and Sarcopenia; The Role of Calcium, Iron, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Potassium, Selenium, Sodium, and Zinc on Muscle Mass, Muscle Strength, and Physical Performance in Older Adults: A Systematic Review. J Am Med Dir Assoc [Internet]. 2018;19(1):6-11.e3. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2017.05.026spa
dc.relation.referencesPowell SR. The Antioxidant Properties of Zinc. J Nutr [Internet]. 2000;130(5):1447S-1454S. Available from: http://10.0.4.69/jn/130.5.1447sspa
dc.relation.referencesScott D, Hons BHM, Blizzard ÃL, Fell ÃJ, Giles G, Jones G. Associations Between Dietary Nutrient Intake and Muscle Mass Tasmanian Older Adult Cohort Study. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2010;58(11):2129–34.spa
dc.relation.referencesMolendijk M, Molero P, Ortuño Sánchez-Pedreño F, Van Der Does W, Angel Martínez-González M. Diet quality and depression risk: A systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of prospective studies. J Affect Disord [Internet]. 2018;226:346–54. Available from: http://10.0.3.248/j.jad.2017.09.022spa
dc.relation.referencesQuirk SE, Williams LJ, O’Neil A, Pasco JA, Jacka FN, Housden S, et al. The association between diet quality, dietary patterns and depression in adults: a systematic review. BMC Psychiatry [Internet]. 2013;13(1):175. Available from: http://10.0.4.162/1471-244x-13-175spa
dc.relation.referencesRosique Sanz MT, Sanz Aparicio T. Tratamiento cognitivo-conductual en depresi�n mayor, distimia e ideaci�n autol�tica persistente. Cogn Ther major Depress dysthymia persistent suicidad ideation. 2013;39(159–160):25–38.spa
dc.relation.referencesChávez-León E, Uribe MPO, Serrano Gómez C. Los antidepresivos inhibidores selectivos de recaptura de serotonina (ISRS, ISR-5HT). Salud Ment. 2008;31(4):307–19.spa
dc.relation.referencesSaddock BJSVA. Kaplan & Saddocks. Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry. Wolters Kluwer. 2017.spa
dc.relation.referencesSiwek M, Dudek D, Paul IA, Sowa-Kućma M, Zieba A, Popik P, et al. Zinc supplementation augments efficacy of imipramine in treatment resistant patients: A double blind, placebo-controlled study. J Affect Disord. 2009;118(1–3):187–95.spa
dc.relation.referencesSwardfager W, Herrmann N, McIntyre RS, Mazereeuw G, Goldberger K, Cha DS, et al. Potential roles of zinc in the pathophysiology and treatment of major depressive disorder. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2013;37(5):911–29.spa
dc.relation.referencesLai J, Moxey A, Nowak G, Vashum K, Bailey K, McEvoy M. The efficacy of zinc supplementation in depression: Systematic review of randomised controlled trials. J Affect Disord. 2012;136(1–2):e31–9.spa
dc.relation.referencesRanjbar E, Kasaei MS, Mohammad-Shirazi M, Nasrollahzadeh J, Rashidkhani B, Shams J, et al. Effects of Zinc supplementation in patients with major depression: A randomized clinical trial. Iran J Psychiatry. 2013;8(2):73–9.spa
dc.relation.referencesAsociación Americana de Psiquiatría. Guía de consulta de los criterios diagnósticos del DSM 5. Arlington, VA; 2013. 1000 p.spa
dc.relation.referencesRomán PAS. Prevalencia del Trastorno Depresivo en Una Cooperativa de Ahorro y C´redito en la Ciudad de Cuenca. 2020.spa
dc.relation.referencesCano JF, Gomez Restrepo C, Rondón M. Validación en Colombia del instrumento para evaluación de la depresión Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). Rev Colomb Psiquiatr. 2016;45(3):146–55.spa
dc.relation.referencesLópez-Pina JA, Sánchez-Meca J, Rosa-Alcázar AI. The Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression : A meta-analytic reliability generalization study. Int J Clin Heal Psychol. 2009;9(1):143–59spa
dc.relation.referencesMontgomery SA, Asberg M. A new depression scale designed to be sensitive to change. Br J Psychiatry. 1979;134:382–9.spa
dc.relation.referencesBromet E, Andrade LH, Hwang I, Sampson NA, Alonso J, de Girolamo G, et al. Cross-national epidemiology of DSM-IV major depressive episode. BMC Med. 2011;9:90.spa
dc.relation.referencesThornicroft G, Chatterji S, Evans-Lacko S, Gruber M, Sampson N, Aguilar-Gaxiola S, et al. Undertreatment of people with major depressive disorder in 21 countries. Br J Psychiatry [Internet]. 2017;210(2):119–24. Available from: http://10.0.4.168/bjp.bp.116.188078spa
dc.relation.referencesDANE. Nota Estadística. Salud Mental en Colombia: Un Análisis de los Efectos de la Pandemia. 2021.spa
dc.relation.referencesLorena Patricia Delgado Enríquez DPJONM, Toro GIS, Henao CLG, López JVS, Rubio RR, Duque MIO. Política pública de salud mental del departamento de Caldas : un aporte al bienestar y la inclusión. 2017.spa
dc.relation.referencesHuider F, Milaneschi Y, Van Der Zee MD, De Geus EJC, Helmer Q, Penninx BWJH, et al. Major Depressive Disorder and Lifestyle: Correlated Genetic Effects in Extended Twin Pedigrees. Genes (Basel) [Internet]. 2021;12(10):1509. Available from: http://10.0.13.62/genes12101509spa
dc.relation.referencesSousa S, Paúl C, Teixeira L. Predictors of Major Depressive Disorder in Older People. Int J Environ Res Public Health [Internet]. 2021;18(22):11894. Available from: http://10.0.13.62/ijerph182211894spa
dc.relation.referencesMinisterio de Salud y Protección Social. Boletín de salud mental - Depresión. 2017.spa
dc.relation.referencesFirth J, Marx W, Dash S, Carney R, Teasdale SB, Solmi M, et al. The Effects of Dietary Improvement on Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Psychosom Med [Internet]. 2019;81(3):265–80. Available from: http://10.0.4.73/psy.0000000000000673spa
dc.relation.referencesPsaltopoulou T,Sergentanis IN, Kosti R. Mediterranean diet and stroke , cognitive impairment , depression : a meta-analysis. Ann Neurol. 2013;74(4):580–91.spa
dc.relation.referencesOpie RSAOCIFNJ. The impact of whole-of-diet interventions on depression andanxiety: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials. Public Health Nutr. 2014;18(11):2074–93.spa
dc.relation.referencesKris-etherton PM, Petersen KS, Hibbeln JR, Hurley D, Kolick V, Peoples S, et al. Nutrition and behavioral health disorders : depression and anxiety. Nutr Rev. 2021;79(3):247–60.spa
dc.relation.referencesKellermann NPF. Epigenetic Transmission of Holocaust Trauma : Can Nightmares Be Inherited ? Isr J Psychiatry. 2013;50(1):33–9.spa
dc.relation.referencesGałecka M, Bliźniewska K, Michael K, Kuan M, Su P, Gałecki P. Update on the neurodevelopmental theory of depression : is there any ‘ unconscious code ’? Pharmacol Reports [Internet]. 2021;73(2):346–56. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43440-020-00202-2spa
dc.relation.referencesBeurel E, Lowell JA, Jope RS. Distinct characteristics of hippocampal pathogenic TH17 cells in a mouse model of depression. Brain Behav Immun [Internet]. 2018;73:180–91. Available from: http://10.0.3.248/j.bbi.2018.04.012spa
dc.relation.referencesKim EJ, Pellman B, Kim JJ. Stress effects on the hippocampus: a critical review. Learn Mem [Internet]. 2015;22(9):411–6. Available from: http://10.0.4.77/lm.037291.114spa
dc.relation.referencesSlavich GM, Giletta M, Helms SW, Hastings PD, Rudolph KD, Nock MK, et al. Interpersonal life stress, inflammation, and depression in adolescence: Testing Social Signal Transduction Theory of Depression. Depress Anxiety [Internet]. 2020;37(2):179–93. Available from: http://10.0.3.234/da.22987spa
dc.relation.referencesVreeburg SA, Hoogendijk WJG, van Pelt J, DeRijk RH, Verhagen JCM, van Dyck R, et al. Major Depressive Disorder and Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis Activity. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2009;66(6):617.spa
dc.relation.referencesRoohi E, Jaafari N, Hashemian F. On inflammatory hypothesis of depression : what is the role of IL-6 in the middle of the chaos ? J Neuroinflammation. 2021;18(45):1–15.spa
dc.relation.referencesSlavich GM, Irwin MR. From Stress to Inflammation and Major Depressive Disorder : A Social Signal Transduction Theory of Depression. Psychol Bull. 2014;140(3):774–815.spa
dc.relation.referencesMac Giollabhui N. Inflammation and depression: Research designs to better understand the mechanistic relationships between depression, inflammation, cognitive dysfunction, and their shared risk factors. Brain, Behav Immun - Heal [Internet]. 2021;15(February):100278. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbih.2021.100278spa
dc.relation.referencesKohler O, Krogh J, Mors O, Eriksen Benros M. Inflammation in Depression and the Potential for Anti-Inflammatory Treatment. Curr Neuropharmacol [Internet]. 2016;14(7):732–42. Available from: http://10.0.8.126/1570159x14666151208113700spa
dc.relation.referencesRosenblat JD, Mcintyre RS. Efficacy and Tolerability of Minocycline for Depression : A Systematic Review and Meta- Analysis of Clinical Trials. J Affect Disord [Internet]. 2017; Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.10.042spa
dc.relation.referencesOsimo EFLJBLJBPBJGMK. Prevalence of low-grade inflammation indepression: a systematic review and meta-analysis of CRP levels. Psychol Med. 2019;49:1958–70.spa
dc.relation.referencesRaison CL, Capuron L, Miller AH. Cytokines sing the blues: Inflammation and the pathogenesis of depression. Trends Immunol. 2006;27(1):24–31.spa
dc.relation.referencesSchiepers OJG, Wichers MC, Maes M. Cytokines and major depression. Prog Neuro-Psychopharmacology Biol Psychiatry. 2005;29(2):201–17.spa
dc.relation.referencesStahl SM. Sthal’s Essential Psychopharmacology 5 ED.pdf. 2018. p. 245–60.spa
dc.relation.referencesJoseph J Schildkraut. The cathecholamine Hypothesis of Affective Disorders: A Review of Supporting Evidence. Am J Psychiatry. 1965;122:509–22.spa
dc.relation.referencesTorres-Sanchez; P-CCR-L-AFG-SJAMEB. Monoaminergic system and depression. Cell Tissue Res. 2019;377 :(1):107–13.spa
dc.relation.referencesArizono M, Inavalli VVGK, Panatier A, Pfeiffer T, Angibaud J, Levet F, et al. Structural basis of astrocytic Ca2+ signals at tripartite synapses. Nat Commun [Internet]. 2020;11(1). Available from: http://10.0.4.14/s41467-020-15648-4spa
dc.relation.referencesLeary LAO. Implication of cerebral astrocytes in major depression : A review of fine neuroanatomical evidence in humans. Glia. 2021;69(9):2077–99.spa
dc.relation.referencesCorrea F, Ljunggren E, Mallard C, Nilsson M, Weber SG, Sandberg M. The Nrf2- inducible antioxidant defense in astrocytes can be both up- and down-regulated by activated microglia:Involvement of p38 MAPK. Glia [Internet]. 2011;59(5):785– 99. Available from: http://10.0.3.234/glia.21151spa
dc.relation.referencesRajkowska G, Miguel-Hidalgo J. Gliogenesis and Glial Pathology in Depression. CNS Neurol Disord - Drug Targets. 2007;6(3):219–33.spa
dc.relation.referencesYang Y, Cui Y, Sang K, Dong Y, Ni Z, Ma S, et al. Ketamine blocks bursting in the lateral habenula to rapidly relieve depression. Nat Publ Gr [Internet]. 2018;554(7692):317–22. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature25509spa
dc.relation.referencesXiong Z, Zhang K, Ren Q, Chang L, Chen J, Hashimoto K. Journal of A ff ective Disorders Increased expression of inwardly rectifying Kir4 . 1 channel in the parietal cortex from patients with major depressive disorder. J Affect Disord [Internet]. 2019;245(November 2018):265–9. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.11.016spa
dc.relation.referencesCastrén E, Monteggia LM. Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Signaling in Depression and Antidepressant Action. Biol Psychiatry [Internet]. 2021;90(2):128– 36. Available from: http://10.0.3.248/j.biopsych.2021.05.008spa
dc.relation.referencesCastrén E, Kojima M. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor in mood disorders and antidepressant treatments. Neurobiol Dis [Internet]. 2017;97:119–26. Available from: http://10.0.3.248/j.nbd.2016.07.010spa
dc.relation.referencesDuman RS. Role of BDNF in the pathophysiology and treatment of depression : Activity-dependent effects distinguish rapid-acting antidepressants. Eur J Neurosci. 2019;(October):1–14.spa
dc.relation.referencesBlier P. Neurotransmitter Targeting in the Treatment of Depression. J Clin Psychiatry. 2013;74:19–24.spa
dc.relation.referencesKennedy SH, Lam RW, Mcintyre RS, Tourjman SV, Bhat V, Blier P, et al. Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments (CANMAT) 2016 Clinical Guidelines for the Management of Adults with Major Depressive Disorder. Can J Psychiatry [Internet]. 2016;61(9):540–60. Available from: http://10.0.4.153/0706743716659417spa
dc.relation.referencesMcintyre RS. Implementing Treatment Strategies for Different Types of Depression. J Clin Psychiatry [Internet]. 2016;77(Suppl 1):9–15. Available from: http://10.0.15.248/jcp.14077su1c.02spa
dc.relation.referencesPandarakalam JP. Challenges of Treatment of Resistant Depression. Psychiatr Danub [Internet]. 2108;30(3):273–84. Available from: http://10.0.97.37/psyd.2018.273spa
dc.relation.referencesKalin JBDAARAWIRLLC ;Charles BNMMH. Hormonal Treatments for Major Depressive Disorder: State of the Art. Am J Clin Nutr. 2020;1(177):686–705.spa
dc.relation.referencesMartiny K. Novel Augmentation Strategies in Major Depression. Dan Med J. 2017;64(4):1–31.spa
dc.relation.referencesMilev R V, Giacobbe P, Kennedy SH, Blumberger DM, Daskalakis ZJ, Downar J, et al. Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments (CANMAT) 2016 Clinical Guidelines for the Management of Adults with Major Depressive Disorder. Section 4. Neurostimulation Treatment. Can J Psychiatry [Internet]. 2016;61(9):561–75. Available from: http://10.0.4.153/0706743716660033spa
dc.relation.referencesBajbouj M, Merkl A, Schlaepfer TE, Frick C, Zobel A, Maier W, et al. Two-Year Outcome of Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Treatment-Resistant Depression. J Clin Psychopharmacol [Internet]. 2010;30(3):273–81. Available from: http://10.0.4.73/jcp.0b013e3181db8831spa
dc.relation.referencesMcintyre RS, Rosenblat JD, Nemeroff CB, Sanacora G, Murrough JW, Berk M, et al. Synthesizing the Evidence for Ketamine and Esketamine in TreatmentResistant Depression: An International Expert Opinion on the Available Evidence and Implementation. Am J Psychiatry [Internet]. 2021;178(5):383–99. Available from: http://10.0.4.152/appi.ajp.2020.20081251spa
dc.relation.referencesMuhammad Youshay Jawad, Joshua D. Di Vincenzo, Felicia Ceban, Saja Jaberi, Leanna M.W. Lui, Emily S. Gillissie, Yazen Alnafeesi JDR& RSM. The efficacy and safety of adjunctive intranasal esketamine treatment in major depressive disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Expert Opin Drug Saf [Internet]. 2022;21(6):841–2. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1080/14740338.2022.2058488spa
dc.relation.referencesFava GA, Ruini C SN. Management of recurrent depression in primary care. Psychother Psychosom. 2003;3–9.spa
dc.relation.referencesEscarti RM. Foco en el curso y en el tratamiento de la depresión p Tratamiento de la depresión. 2006;31–7.spa
dc.relation.referencesCorrea Bautista, Jorge Enrique; Diego Ermith CL. Principios y métodos para el entrenamiento de la fuerza muscular. 2009. 21–23 p.spa
dc.relation.referencesJentoft AJC, Baeyens JP, Bauer JM, Boirie Y, Cederholm T, Landi F, et al. Sarcopenia : consenso europeo sobre su definición y diagnóstico Informe del Grupo europeo de trabajo sobre la sarcopenia en personas de edad avanzada. Age Ageing. 2010;39(0):412–23.spa
dc.relation.referencesMarques A, Gomez-Baya D, Peralta M, Frasquilho D, Santos T, Martins J, et al. The effect of muscular strength on depression symptoms in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(16):1–13.spa
dc.relation.referencesWagers AJ, Conboy IM. Cellular and Molecular Signatures Review of Muscle Regeneration : Current Concepts and Controversies in Adult Myogenesis. Cell. 2005;122:659–67.spa
dc.relation.referencesPan L, Xie W, Fu X, Lu W, Jin H, Lai J, et al. Inflammation and sarcopenia : A focus on circulating inflammatory cytokines. Exp Gerontol [Internet]. 2021;154(May). Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exger.2021.111544spa
dc.relation.referencesCelis-Morales CA, Petermann F, Steell L, Anderson J, Welsh P, Mackay DF, Iliodromiti S, Lyall DM, Lean ME, Pell JP, Sattar N, Gill JMR GS. Associations of Dietary Protein Intake With Fat Free Mass and Grip Strength A Cross-Sectional Study in 146816 UK Biobank Participants. Am J Epidemiol. 2018;187(11):2405– 14.spa
dc.relation.referencesStrength M, Evidence C. Nutrition and Muscle Strength , As the Key Component of Sarcopenia : An Overview of. Nutrients. 2019;11(2942):1–17.spa
dc.relation.referencesMay M, Shivappa N, Hebert JR, Oddy WH, Winzenberg T, Balogun S, et al. Longitudinal associations between dietary in fl ammatory index and musculoskeletal health in community-dwelling older adults. Clin Nutr [Internet]. 2019; Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2019.02.031spa
dc.relation.referencesLi C, Yu K, Shyh-chang N, Li G, Jiang L, Yu S, et al. Circulating factors associated with sarcopenia during ageing and after intensive lifestyle intervention. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2019;10(April):586–600.spa
dc.relation.referencesSpine JB. Building muscle. 2009;76:324–6.spa
dc.relation.referencesStark T, Walker B, Phillips JK, Fejer R, Beck R. Hand-held Dynamometry Correlation With the Gold Standard Isokinetic Hand-held Dynamometry Correlation With the Gold Standard Isokinetic Dynamometry : PMRJ [Internet]. 2011;3(5):472–9. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmrj.2010.10.025spa
dc.relation.referencesGittings PM, Hince DA, Wand BM, Wood FM, Edgar DW. Grip and Muscle Strength Dynamometry in Acute Burn Injury: Evaluation of an Updated Assessment Protocol. J Burn Care & Res [Internet]. 2018;39(6):939–47. Available from: http://10.0.4.69/jbcr/iry010spa
dc.relation.referencesPorto JM, Paula A, Nakaishi M, Cangussu-oliveira LM, Campos R, Júnior F, et al. Relationship between grip strength and global muscle strength in communitydwelling older people. Arch Gerontol Geriatr [Internet]. 2019;82(March):273–8. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2019.03.005spa
dc.relation.referencesAlvarez CG, Little BB, Malina RM, Pen ME. Age and secular effects on muscular strength of indigenous rural adults in Oaxaca , Southern Mexico : 1978 – 2000. Ann Hum Biol. 2011;38(2 (April)):175–87.spa
dc.relation.referencesOlszowy KM, Little MA, Lee G, Pomer A, Dancause KN, Sun C, et al. Coming to grips with economic development : Variation in adult hand grip strength during health transition in Vanuatu. Am J Phys Anthropol. 2018;(August):1–17.spa
dc.relation.referencesHincapié OL. Elaboración de estándares de la fuerza de agarre en individuos sanos entre 20 y 70 años residentes en la localidad de Usaquén , Bogotá Elaboration of grip strenght standards in healthy persons , 20 to 70 years of age , living in Usaquen. Revisra Colomb Rehabil. 2007;6(6):5–20.spa
dc.relation.referencesCamila P, Muñoz R, Fonseca AA. Fuerza de agarre en trabajadores sanos de Manizales Grip force in healthy workers from Manizales. Rev Colomb Rehabil. 2009;8(1):109–18.spa
dc.relation.referencesB JFGMCLC. Salud del Anciano. Valoración - Gómez. 2002. 432 p.spa
dc.relation.referencesLópez de Romaña D, Castillo D C, Diazgranados D. El Zinc En La Salud Humana - II. Rev Chil Nutr. 2010;37(2):234–9.spa
dc.relation.referencesLópez JIRBMP. La Actividad Física y el Zinc: Una Revisión. Arch Med del Deport. 2011;141:36–44.spa
dc.relation.referencesPicado González AB. Tabla periódica de los elementos. In: Química I: introducción al estudio de la materia. San José, Costa Rica: Editorial de la Universidad Estatal a Distancia de Costa Rica;spa
dc.relation.referencesEarnshaw G y. Chemistry of the Elements. 2nd ed. Oxford; 1997.spa
dc.relation.referencesWright J. Environmental Chemistry. London: Routledge; 2003.spa
dc.relation.referencesEmsley J. Guía de los elementos de la A a la Z natures building blocks. Oxford University Press Inc; 2011.spa
dc.relation.referencesHanikenne M, Merchant SS, Hamel P. Transition Metal Nutrition : A Balance Between Defi ciency and Toxicity. In: Components. 2008. p. 333–400.spa
dc.relation.referencesAndreini C, Banci L, Bertini I, Rosato A. Counting the zinc-proteins encoded in the human genome. J Proteome Res. 2006;5(1):196–201.spa
dc.relation.references. Krężel A, Maret W. The biological inorganic chemistry of zinc ions. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2016;611:3–19.spa
dc.relation.references(Ed) LR. Zinc in Human Health [Internet]. Biomedical and Health Research. Available from: http://www.cabdirect.org/abstracts/20123153476.html%5Cnhttp://www.cabdirect.o rg/abstracts/20123153469.html%5Cnhttp://www.cabdirect.org/abstracts/20123153 476.html%5Cnhttp://www.cabdirect.org/abstracts/20123153469.htmlspa
dc.relation.referencesRomaña DL De, D CC, Diazgranados D. EL ZINC EN LA SALUD HUMANA – I ZINC IN HUMAN HEALTH - I. Rev Chil Nutr. 2010;37(2):234–9.spa
dc.relation.referencesKido T, Tsuritani I, Honda R, Yamaya H, Ishizaki M, Yamada Y, et al. Selenium, zinc, copper and cadmium concentration in livers and kidneys of people exposed to environmental cadmium. J Trace Elem Electrolytes Health Dis. 1988;2(2):101— 104.spa
dc.relation.referencesHernández-Camacho JD, Vicente-García C, Parsons DS, Navas-Enamorado I. Zinc at the crossroads of exercise and proteostasis. Redox Biol [Internet]. 2020;35(January). Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redox.2020.101529spa
dc.relation.referencesChasapis CT, Loutsidou AC. Zinc and human health: an update. Arch Toxicol. 2012;86:521–34.spa
dc.relation.referencesCaro CR, Coronell MDC, Arrollo J, Martínez G, Majana LS, Sarmiento-rubiano LA. La deficiencia de zinc : un problema global que afecta la salud y el desarrollo cognitivo. Arch Latinoam Nutr. 2016;66(3):165–75.spa
dc.relation.referencesChristopher J. Frederickson;Sang Won Suh; David Silva;Cathy J. Frederickson; Richard B. Thompson. Current Status and Future DirectionsImportance of Zinc in the Central Nervous System: The Zinc-ContainingNeuron. Am Soc Nutr Sci. 2000;1481S:1–13.spa
dc.relation.referencesPaoletti P, Vergnano AM, Barbour B, Casado M. Zinc at glutamatergic synapses. Neuroscience. 2009;158(1):126–36.spa
dc.relation.referencesTakeda A. Zinc signaling in the hippocampus and its relation to pathogenesis of depression. J Trace Elem Med Biol. 2012;26(2–3):80–4.spa
dc.relation.referencesGarc W. Efecto de la administración crónica de zinc sobre receptores de quimiocinas (CCR1, CCR2, CCR8 y CXCR4) tras un Proceso hipóxico-isquémico cerebral en rata. 2015.spa
dc.relation.referencesOmata Y, Salvador GA, Supasai S, Keenan AH, Oteiza PI. Decreased Zinc Availability Affects Glutathione Metabolism in Neuronal Cells and in the Developing Brain. Toxicol Sci. 2013;133(1):90–100.spa
dc.relation.referencesMłyniec K. Interaction between Zinc, GPR39, BDNF and Neuropeptides in Depression. Curr Neuropharmacol. 2021;19:2012–9.spa
dc.relation.referencesSiod D, Nowak G, Mlyniec K. Interaction between zinc , the GPR39 zinc receptor and the serotonergic system in depression. Brain Res Bull. 2021;170(January):146–54.spa
dc.relation.referencesSowa-ku M, Szewczyk B, Sadlik K, Piekoszewski W, Trela F, Poleszak E, et al. Zinc , magnesium and NMDA receptor alterations in the hippocampus of suicide victims. J Affect Disord. 2013;151:924–31.spa
dc.relation.referencesLevenson CW. Zinc Regulation of Food Intake: New Insights on the Role of Neuropeptide Y. Nutr Rev. 2003;60(7):247–50.spa
dc.relation.referencesSandberg J V, Jakobsson J, Pålsson E, Landén M, Mathé AA. Low neuropeptide Y in cerebrospinal fl uid in bipolar patients is associated with previous and prospective suicide attempts. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol [Internet]. 2014;24:1907–15. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.euroneuro.2014.10.006spa
dc.relation.referencesSheehan, D. Janavs, J. Harnett-sheehan, M. Sheehan, Gray C. M.i.n.i. MINI international neuropsychiatric interview. J Clin Psychiatry. 1998;59:22–33.spa
dc.relation.referencesScollard TM. Handgrip Strength Assessment: A Skill to Enhance Diagnosis of Disease-related Malnutrition. Support Line [Internet]. 2017;39(2):7–13. Available from: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cin20&AN=122626641&s ite=ehost-livespa
dc.relation.referencesCronin J, Lawton T, Harris N, Kilding A, McMaster DT. A brief review of handgrip strength and sport performance. Vol. 31, Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 2017. 3187–3217 p.spa
dc.relation.referencesTempleton GF. A two-step approach for transforming continuous variables to normal: Implications and recommendations for IS research. Commun Assoc Inf Syst. 2011;28(1):41–58.spa
dc.relation.referencesIBM Corporation. Guía del usuario de IBM SPSS Statistics 23 Core System. 2014;310.spa
dc.relation.referencesMinesterio de Salud de la República de Colombia. Resolución Número 8430 De 1993. 1993 p. 1–19.spa
dc.relation.referencesÁngel M, Pérez G. Los principios de la bioética y la inserción social de la práctica médica. Rev Adm Sanit. 2006;4(2):341–56.spa
dc.relation.referencesVöhringer PA, Perlis RH. Discriminating Between B i p o l a r D i s o rd e r a n d M a j o r D e p re s s i v e D i s o rd e r. Psychiatr Clin NA [Internet]. 2016;39(1):1– 10. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psc.2015.10.001spa
dc.relation.referencesStyczeń K, Sowa-Kućma M, Siwek M, Dudek D, Reczyński W, Szewczyk B, et al. The serum zinc concentration as a potential biological marker in patients with major depressive disorder. Metab Brain Dis. 2017;32(1):97–103.spa
dc.relation.referencesTakeda A, Tamano H, Nishio R, Murakami T. Behavioral abnormality induced by enhanced hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenocortical axis activity under dietary zinc deficiency and its usefulness as a model. Int J Mol Sci. 2016;17(7):1–10.spa
dc.relation.referencesTassabehji NM, Corniola RS, Alshingiti A, Levenson CW. Zinc deficiency induces depression-like symptoms in adult rats. Physiol Behav. 2008;95(3):365–9.spa
dc.relation.referencesKirsten TB, Galv MC, Reis-silva TM. Zinc Prevents Sickness Behavior Induced by Lipopolysaccharides after a Stress Challenge in Rats. PLoS One. 2015;1–12.spa
dc.relation.referencesCieœlik K, Sowa-kuæma M, Ossowska G, Legutko B, Wolak M, Opoka W, et al. Chronic unpredictable stress-induced reduction in the hippocampal brain-derived neurotrophic factor ( BDNF ) gene expression is antagonized by zinc treatment. Pharmacol Reports. 2011;63:537–43.spa
dc.relation.referencesYosaee, S., Clark, C.C.T., Keshtkaran, Z., Ashourpour, M., Keshani, P., Soltani S. Zinc in depression : From development to treatment : A comparative / dose response meta- analysis of observational studies and randomized controlled trials. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2022;74:110-117-.spa
dc.relation.referencesJung A, Spira D, Steinhagen-Thiessen E, Demuth I NK. Zinc Deficiency Is associated With Depressive Symptoms—Results From the Berlin Aging Study II. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med. 2017;72(8):1149–54.spa
dc.relation.referencesRoomruangwong C, Kanchanatawan B, Sirivichayakul S. Lower Serum Zinc and Higher CRP Strongly Predict Prenatal Depression and Physio-somatic Symptoms , Which All Together Predict Postnatal Depressive Symptoms. Mol Neurobiol. 2016;6.spa
dc.relation.referencesMaes M, D’Haese PC, Scharpé S, D’Hondt P, Cosyns P, De Broe ME. Hypozincemia in depression. J Affect Disord. 1994;31(2):135–40.spa
dc.relation.referencesGonoodi K, Moslem A, Ahmadnezhad M, Darroudi S, Mazloum Z, Tayefi M, et al. Relationship of Dietary and Serum Zinc with Depression Score in Iranian Adolescent Girls. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2018;186(1):91–7.spa
dc.relation.referencesTahmasebi K, Amani R, Nazari Z, Ahmadi K. Association of Mood Disorders with Serum Zinc Concentrations in Adolescent Female Students. Biol Trace Elem Res [Internet]. 2017; Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12011-016-0917-7spa
dc.relation.referencesCriollo J. Manganeso y zinc en pacientes. Arch Venez Farmacol y Ter. 2019;38(2):27 33.spa
dc.relation.referencesNowak G. Zinc, future mono/adjunctive therapy for depression: Mechanisms of antidepressant action. Pharmacol Reports. 2015;67(3):659–62.spa
dc.relation.referencesKirsten TB, Cabral D, Galvão MC, Monteiro R, Bondan EF, Bernardi MM, et al. Brain , Behavior , and Immunity Zinc , but not paracetamol , prevents depressivelike behavior and sickness behavior , and inhibits interferon-gamma and astrogliosis in rats. Brain Behav Immun [Internet]. 2020;87(2020):489–97. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2020.01.019spa
dc.relation.referencesPochwat B, Misztak P, Bugno R, Kryczyk-poprawa A, Rafało-uli A. Zinc Deficiency Blunts the Effectiveness of Antidepressants in the Olfactory Bulbectomy Model of Depression in Rats. Nutr Hosp. 2022;14(Mdd):27–46.spa
dc.relation.referencesJafari F, Mohammadi H, Amani R. Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology The effect of zinc supplementation on brain derived neurotrophic factor : A. J Trace Elem Med Biol [Internet]. 2021;66(August 2020):126753. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtemb.2021.126753spa
dc.relation.referencesSolati Z, Jazayeri S, Tehrani-doost M, Mahmoodianfard S, Gohari MR. Zinc monotherapy increases serum brain- derived neurotrophic factor ( BDNF ) levels and decreases depressive symptoms in overweight or obese subjects : A doubleblind ,. Nutr Neurosci. 2015;18(4):162–8.spa
dc.relation.referencesSzewczyk B. Antidepressant-like Effects of Combined Fluoxetine and Zinc Treatment in Mice Exposed to Chronic Restraint Stress Are Related to Modulation of Histone Deacetylase. Molecules. 2022;27(22):1–19.spa
dc.relation.referencesVaváková M, ɰuračková Z, Trebatická J. Markers of Oxidative Stress and Neuroprogression in Depression Disorder. Vol. 2015, Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity. Hindawi Limited; 2015.spa
dc.relation.referencesJarosz M, Olbert M, Wyszogrodzka G, Młyniec K, Librowski T. Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of zinc . Zinc-dependent NF- j B signaling. Inflammopharmacol. 2017;25:11–24.spa
dc.relation.referencesOlechnowicz J, Tinkov A, Skalny • A, Suliburska J. Zinc status is associated with inflammation, oxidative stress, lipid,and glucose metabolism.pdf. J Physiol Sci. 2018;68(1):19–31.spa
dc.relation.referencesOlechnowicz J, Tinkov A, Skalny • A, Suliburska J. Zinc status is associated with inflammation, oxidative stress, lipid,and glucose metabolism.pdf. J Physiol Sci. 2018;68(1):19–31.spa
dc.relation.referencesTamura Y. The Role of Zinc Homeostasis in the Prevention of Diabetes Mellitus. J Atheroescler Tromb. 2021;28:1109–22.spa
dc.relation.referencesObregón O, Gestne A, Lares M, Castro J, Stulin I, Martínez J, et al. Efectos tempranos de las estatinas : inflamación y oxidación. Clínica e Investig en Arterioscler [Internet]. 2011;23(6):269–74. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arteri.2011.06.006spa
dc.relation.referencesNg F, Berk M, Dean O, Bush AI. Oxidative stress in psychiatric disorders: Evidence base and therapeutic implications. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2008;11(6):851–76.spa
dc.relation.referencesTwayej AJ, Al-Hakeim HK, Al- Dujaili AH, Maes M. Lowered zinc and copper levels in drug-naïve patients with major depression: Effects of antidepressants, ketoprofen and immune activation. World J Biol Psychiatry [Internet]. 2020;21(2):127–38. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1080/15622975.2019.1612090spa
dc.relation.referencesJoe P, Petrilli M, Malaspina D, Weissman J. Zinc in schizophrenia: A metaanalysis. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2018;53(April):19–24.spa
dc.relation.referencesMilligen BAL, Sc M, Penninx BWJH, Ph D, Lamers F, Ph D, et al. Six-year trajectory of objective physical function in persons with depressive and anxiety disorders. Depress Anxiety. 2016;34(2):188–97.spa
dc.relation.referencesZasadzka E, Pieczy´nska A, Pieczy´nska P, Trzmiel T, Kleka P, Pawlaczyk M, et al. Correlation between Handgrip Strength and Depression in Older Adults-A Systematic Review and a Meta-Analysis. Public Health. 2021;18:4823.spa
dc.relation.referencesDronkelaar C Van, Velzen A Van, Abdelrazek M, Steen A Van Der, Weijs PJM, Tieland M. Minerals and Sarcopenia ; The Role of Calcium , Iron , Magnesium , Phosphorus , Potassium , Selenium , Sodium , and Zinc on Muscle Mass , Muscle Strength , and Physical Performance in Older Adults : A Systematic Review. J Am Med Dir Assoc [Internet]. 2017; Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2017.05.026spa
dc.relation.referencesRafało-Ulińska A, Poleszak E, Szopa A, Serefko A, Rogowska M, Sowa I, et al. Imipramine influences body distribution of supplemental zinc which may enhance antidepressant action. Nutrients. 2020;12(9):1–15.spa
dc.relation.referencesNowak G, Szewczyk B, Pilc A. Zinc and depression. An update. Pharmacol Reports. 2005;57(6):713–8.spa
dc.relation.referencesLönnerdal B. Dietary factors influencing zinc absorption. J Nutr. 2000;130(5 SUPPL.).spa
dc.relation.referencesLukaski HC. Low dietary zinc decreases erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase activities and impairs cardiorespiratory function in men during exercise. Am J Clin Nutr. 2005;81(5):1045–51.spa
dc.relation.referencesMaserejian NN, Hall SA, McKinlay JB. Low dietary or supplemental zinc is associated with depression symptoms among women, but not men, in a population-based epidemiological survey. J Affect Disord [Internet]. 2012;23(1):1– 7. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3624763/pdf/nihms412728.pdfspa
dc.relation.referencesDSM-5 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Arlington: American Psychiatric Association; 2013.spa
dc.relation.referencesFerrari AJ, Charlson FJ, Norman RE, Patten SB, Freedman G, Murray CJL, et al. Burden of Depressive Disorders by Country, Sex, Age, and Year: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. PLoS Med. 2013;10(11).spa
dc.relation.referencesLi Z, Wang W, Xin X, Song X, Zhang D. Association of total zinc, iron, copper and selenium intakes with depression in the US adults. J Affect Disord. 2018;228(November 2017):68–74.spa
dc.relation.referencesSarris J, Ravindran A, Yatham LN, Marx W, Julia J, Mcintyre RS, et al. Clinician guidelines for the treatment of psychiatric disorders with nutraceuticals and phytoceuticals : The World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry ( WFSBP ) and Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments ( CANMAT ) Taskforce. World J Biol Psychiatry [Internet]. 2022;0(0):1–32. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1080/15622975.2021.2013041spa
dc.relation.referencesRafalo-Ulinska A, Piotrowska J, Kryczyk A, Opoka W, Sowa-Kucma M, Misztak P, et al. Zinc transporters protein level in postmortem brain of depressed subjects and suicide victims. J Psychiatr Res. 2016;83:220–9.spa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.subject.proposalTrastorno depresivo mayorspa
dc.subject.proposalZincspa
dc.subject.proposalFuerza muscularspa
dc.subject.proposalNutriciónspa
dc.subject.unescoSalud mental
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccspa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionspa
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
dc.description.degreenameEspecialista en Psiquiatríaspa
dc.publisher.programEspecialización en Psiquiatríaspa
dc.description.researchgroupSalud Mental en el departamento de Caldasspa
dc.rights.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa


Ficheros en el ítem

Thumbnail
Thumbnail
Thumbnail
Thumbnail

Este ítem aparece en la(s) siguiente(s) colección(ones)

Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem